Born
in Altmar, New York, he studied art in Hartford, Connecticut before
settling in New York City in 1925. Although much of his painting
is abstract, he never abandoned realistic images.
1944
was a watershed year for Avery, largely because of a new gallery
association with Paul Rosenberg in New York. Rosenberg had fled
to New York from Europe with both a strong interest and inventory
of avant-garde paintings, which he wanted to enhance. In addition
to this collection, he agreed to buy twenty-five of Avery's paintings
twice a year, which meant that Avery did not have to worry about
money and was free to create.
With
this new freedom, he became much more prolific, and his style
changed from a brushy, painterly application and graphic detailing
to denser, more even areas of flattened color within delineated
forms.
As
his career continued, he became more and more focused on concentrated
color within simple, broadly contoured shapes. He perfected the
technique of applying thin washes of paint to create veiled fields
of color.
In
January, 1949, he had an heart attack that left him physically
weak for the remainder of his life, and he died in 1965, having
suffered a second heart attack three years earlier
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