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John Graham (1886 -1961)

The Harlequin

Executed 1941

Oil on canvas

Signed, dated, and inscribed at lower center: Graham/XXX1/NYC
Signed and inscribed on stretcher: J. Graham Harlequin

21 x 18 inches

Ex-Collection:
Sid Deutsch Gallery, New York (no.:AS001) (purchased Christie's, New York, May 8, 1990)
Private Collection, New York

Exhibited:
New York, Sid Deutsch Gallery, Alfred Maurer and John Graham, March 13-April 3, 1991: no. 14
New York, Richard York Gallery, John Graham: Renaissance and Revolution, 31 May-31 July, 2002.

Literature:
Christie's, New York, Contemporary Art, Part II, May 8 1990, Lot 340, illustrated
Antiques and The Arts Weekly, New York, June 14, 2002, John Graham: Renaissance and Revolution, p. 19, illustrated
Lisa Bush Hankin, John Graham: Reanissance and Revolution, Richard York Gallery, New York 2002, p.13, fig. 13, and p.22, no.13

Reference:
For Graham's view of the Comoedia del Arte and Harlequin, see John Graham, System and Dialects of Art, Delphic Studios, New York, 1935, no. 119: "Comoedia del Arte is a mysteria or a mystic play of impersonation of the enigma of creation and the drama of the world. Hence its all-embracing significance in all domains of art. Harlequin is no one else but Hercules, the mighty symbol of manhood, the god ...of pessimism and welt-shmerz, the god who after the completion of his twelve heroic deeds fell under the spell of the beguiling nymph Omphala and was destined to spin her loom while she toyed away with his mighty club."

 

 

 

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