Sir
James Jebusa Shannon was one of the outstanding
Society Portraitist of his day, his success lay
in an ability to paint portraits that appealed to
the prevalent aesthetic taste and these paintings
reveal his artistic sensibility, fine sense of color
and stylistic bravura.
Born in Auburn, New York, of Irish parentage, the
family had settled in St Catherines, Ontario, by
1875 and Shannon took his first art lessons from
a local artist, William E Wright. In 1878 he traveled
to England and studied at the National Art Training
School under Sir Edward Poynter. As Poynter's most
gifted pupil, he received commissions from Queen
Victoria in 1881 and 1882, and although he had intended
to return to the United States, the success of his
early works persuaded him to remain in London. In
1886 he married Florence Mary Cartwright and a year
later their daughter Kitty was born. He painted
them on many occasions and in these more intimate
and informal works he expressed his true artistic
talent.
During the mid 1880s, Shannon, together with his
fellow American compatriot John Singer Sargent,
dominated the field of British portraiture. Shannon's
popularity was encouraged by the patronage of Violet
Manners, later Marchioness of Granby, and he became
the Manners family's favorite artist.
Shannon was a prominent exhibitor at the Royal Academy,
the Grosvenor Gallery, the New Gallery and the Royal
Institute of Oil Painters. He was a founder member
of the New English Art Club in 1886, became a Royal
Academician in 1909, was President of the Royal
society of Portrait Painters from 1910-1923 and
was knighted in 1922. Following his death, memorial
exhibitions were held at the Leicester Galleries
in London and the Albright Art Gallery and the Cincinnati
Museum, USA.